Bihar Map Before 2000 Travel Guide
Introduction
Bihar, a state in eastern India, has a rich cultural heritage and a history that dates back to ancient times. Before the year 2000, the state was divided into three regions – North Bihar, South Bihar, and the Chotanagpur plateau. Despite being one of the most populous states in India, Bihar remained relatively unknown to travelers until recent years. This travel guide will take you on a journey through Bihar’s top attractions, hidden gems, and off-the-beaten-path experiences.
Top Attractions
Bihar is home to several historical landmarks and architectural marvels that attract tourists from all over the world. The Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the most popular attractions in Bihar. Other must-visit sites include the Nalanda University ruins, the Rajgir Hot Springs, and the Patna Museum.
Hidden Gems
If you’re looking for something off the beaten path, Bihar has plenty of hidden gems waiting to be discovered. Visit the Vikramshila Ruins, an ancient Buddhist university that dates back to the 8th century. Explore the Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary, which is home to several rare and endangered species of animals. Or take a trip to the Chhinnamasta Temple, which is known for its unique Tantric architecture.
Food Scene
Bihar’s cuisine is a reflection of its rich cultural heritage. Some of the must-try dishes include Litti Chokha, a traditional Bihari dish made from roasted wheat dumplings and mashed potatoes; Sattu Paratha, a flatbread stuffed with roasted gram flour and spices; and Khaja, a sweet pastry made from flour and sugar syrup.
Budget-Friendly Tips
Bihar is a budget-friendly destination, and there are several ways to save money while traveling here. Opt for public transportation instead of private taxis, and eat at local street food stalls instead of restaurants. You can also save money by traveling during the off-season, which is usually from May to September.
Outdoor Adventures
Bihar is a land of diverse landscapes, ranging from mountains to forests to rivers. You can go trekking in the Rajgir Hills, white water rafting on the Kosi River, or take a wildlife safari in the Valmiki National Park.
Family-Friendly Activities
Bihar has plenty of family-friendly activities that are sure to keep both kids and adults entertained. Visit the Sanjay Gandhi Biological Park, which is home to several species of animals, including tigers, leopards, and bears. You can also take a boat ride on the Ganga River or visit the Patna Planetarium.
Natural Wonders
Bihar is home to several natural wonders that are worth exploring. Visit the Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary, which is home to several species of flora and fauna. Explore the Rajgir Hot Springs, which are believed to have medicinal properties. Or take a trip to the Kakolat Waterfall, which is located in the Nawada district.
Vibrant Nightlife
Bihar may not be known for its nightlife, but there are plenty of bars and nightclubs in the major cities. Visit the Sky Bar in Patna, which offers stunning views of the city skyline, or check out the Club 9 in Gaya, which is known for its live music performances.
Local Markets
Bihar’s local markets are a shopper’s paradise, with plenty of traditional handicrafts and souvenirs on offer. Visit the Maurya Lok Shopping Complex in Patna, which is known for its traditional Bihari textiles and handicrafts. You can also visit the Muzaffarpur Bazaar, which is known for its silk sarees.
Beaches and Mountains
Bihar may not have any beaches, but it is home to several mountains and hill stations that are worth visiting. Visit the Rajgir Hills, which offer stunning views of the surrounding valleys, or take a trip to the Chotanagpur plateau, which is known for its scenic beauty.
Cultural Immersion
Bihar’s rich cultural heritage is evident in its music, dance, and art. Attend a Bihari folk music concert, visit an art gallery, or watch a traditional dance performance to immerse yourself in Bihar’s culture.
Art and Music Scene
Bihar has a thriving art and music scene, with several galleries and music venues in the major cities. Visit the Bihar Museum in Patna, which showcases the state’s art and culture, or attend a live music performance at the Bharatiya Nritya Kala Mandir in Gaya.
Walking Tours
Bihar’s cities are best explored on foot, and there are several walking tours on offer. Take a heritage walk in Patna to explore the city’s ancient monuments and historical landmarks, or explore the streets of Gaya to discover the city’s hidden gems.
Architectural Marvels
Bihar is home to several architectural marvels that are a testament to the state’s rich cultural heritage. Visit the Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, or explore the Nalanda University ruins, which are believed to be the oldest university in the world.
Historical Sites
Bihar has a rich history that dates back to ancient times, and there are several historical sites that are worth visiting. Visit the Rajgir Hot Springs, which were popular with the ancient rulers of Magadha, or explore the Vaishali Stupa, which is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Mahavira.
Biking Routes
Bihar’s diverse landscapes make it a great destination for biking enthusiasts. Take a bike ride through the Rajgir Hills, which offer stunning views of the surrounding valleys, or explore the Chotanagpur plateau on two wheels.
Wellness Retreats
Bihar is home to several wellness retreats that offer yoga, meditation, and Ayurvedic treatments. Visit the Bodhi Tree Yoga Resort in Bodh Gaya, which offers yoga classes and Ayurvedic massages, or check out the Yoga Vidya Spiritual Retreat in Gaya, which offers yoga and meditation classes.
Adventure Sports
Bihar may not be known for adventure sports, but there are several activities on offer. Try your hand at white water rafting on the Kosi River, go trekking in the Rajgir Hills, or take a wildlife safari in the Valmiki National Park.
In conclusion, Bihar is a state that has something for everyone, whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or an adventure enthusiast. Use this travel guide to plan your trip to Bihar Map Before 2000 and discover all that this fascinating state has to offer.